Sheakespeare was born in 26th April 1564, in Stratford, England.
William Shakespeare was born of John Shakespeare, a glover and leather merchant, and Mary Arden, a landed local heiress. William was the third of eight children in the Shakespeare household—three of whom died in childhood. John Shakespeare was a merchant, alderman, and high bailiff of Stratford, during William's early childhood. His fortunes declined in 1570.
At the age of 18, Shakespeare married the 26-year-old Anne Hathaway.
Shakespeare had one son and two twins. Finally, he was 52 years old when he died.
2. Shakespeare's time
In Shakespeare's life the Queen was Elisabeth I.
A great rival of England during this time was Spain. This country attacked England with the Spanish Armada of Philip II, in 1588.
The Elisabethan era was described as golden because it was the period of the start of the english poetry, theatre, literature and music.
3. Shakespeare's career
Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 6 poems. One comedy: A Midsummer Night's Dream (Somni d'una nit d'estiu in Catalan). One tragedy: King Lear (El Rei Lear in Catalan). One poem: The Passionate Pilgrim (L'apassionat peregrí in Catalan).
The Globe was Shakespeare's theatre. His location is in London.
It's here:
The name of this theatre company was Lord Chamberlain's Men. In 1644, the thatre was closed, but Peter Street, a Master Carpenter of the City of London, built the Globe again in 1997.
4. Fame
A lot of Shakespeare words of our vocabulary are used today around the world. Shakespeare is a big influence in our culture!
There is a one phrase very important in play Hamlet: "To be or not to be. That is the question". this is a known phrase.
Another famous word invented by Shakespeare:
- A rose can have any name. It always smells sweet.
Una rosa pot tenir tots els noms, sempre és dolça.
- If you don't remember the most light madness in which the love made you fall down, you have not loved.
Si no recuerdas la más ligera locura en que el amor te hizo caer, no has amado.
- This is better to be a king of your silence that slave of your words.
Es mejor ser rey de tu silencio que esclavo de tus palabras.
5. Curiosities
Miguel de Cervantes died during the same day in which Shakespeare did it.
Curiously Shakespeare tape-worm a nick, they were calling him a Bard of Avon.
Approximately 2000 movies of Shakespeare have been adapted.
Marta Rodríguez and Sandra Martínez.
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